Used Volvo 220DExcavator

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Note: The model is officially known as the Volvo EC220D (and EC220D L for the long-reach version). It belongs to Volvo Construction Equipment's 20-22 ton class crawler excavator range. It has since been succeeded by the EC220E / EC220EL models.

📋 1. OVERVIEW

Specification	Details
Model	Volvo EC220D / EC220D L
Class	20–22 ton (Mid-size)
Manufacturer	Volvo Construction Equipment (Sweden)
Production Era	~2011–2019 (replaced by EC220E)
Primary Use	General construction, road building, utilities, demolition, landscaping

The EC220D was one of Volvo's most popular mid-size excavators, known for fuel efficiency, operator comfort, and versatility.

& 2. ENGINE & PERFORMANCE

Parameter	EC220D (Standard)	EC220D L (Long Reach)
Engine	Volvo D6.1 / D6E	Volvo D6.1 / D6E
Type	6-cylinder, Turbocharged Diesel	6-cylinder, Turbocharged Diesel
Displacement	6.7 L	6.7 L
Power Output	~130–155 HP (97–116 kW) @ 1,800 rpm	~130–155 HP (97–116 kW)
Emission Standard	Stage IIIA / Tier 4 Final (depends on region)	Stage IIIA / Tier 4 Final
Fuel Tank	~400 L (105.7 gal)	~400 L

📐 3. DIMENSIONS & WEIGHT

Parameter	EC220D	EC220D L
Operating Weight	~21,500–22,000 kg (47,400–48,500 lbs)	~22,500–23,000 kg (49,600–50,700 lbs)
Transport Length	~9,720 mm (31.9 ft)	~10,490 mm (34.4 ft)
Transport Width	~2,990 mm (9.8 ft)	~2,990 mm
Transport Height	~3,020 mm (9.9 ft)	~3,020 mm
Track Width	600 mm (23.6 in)	600 mm
Ground Clearance	~440 mm (17.3 in)	~440 mm

🔧 4. DIGGING PERFORMANCE

Parameter	EC220D	EC220D L
Max Digging Depth	~6,800 mm (22.3 ft)	~7,800 mm (25.6 ft)
Max Reach (Ground Level)	~9,600 mm (31.5 ft)	~10,500 mm (34.4 ft)
Max Dumping Height	~7,000 mm (23.0 ft)	~8,100 mm (26.6 ft)
Max Digging Radius	~10,000 mm (32.8 ft)	~11,000 mm (36.1 ft)
Standard Bucket Capacity	0.8–1.0 m³ (1.0–1.3 yd³)	0.6–0.8 m³ (0.8–1.0 yd³)
Max Breakout Force (Boom)	~135 kN (30,350 lbf)	~120 kN
Max Breakout Force (Arm)	~95 kN (21,350 lbf)	~80 kN

🖥️ 5. KEY TECHNOLOGIES & FEATURES

Feature	Description
🎮 VOLVO Optimized Control System	Intuitive joystick controls with automatic swing reduction for precision digging
🌿 ECO Mode	Reduces engine RPM and hydraulic flow when full power isn't needed — saves up to 15% fuel
🔄 COMBI System	Quick-change coupling for attachments (bucket, breaker, grapple, shear, auger, etc.)
📡 CareTrack™ Ready	Telematics-ready for fleet management, location tracking, and diagnostic monitoring
🛡️ ROPS/FOPS Cab	Roll Over & Falling Object Protective Structure certified
❄️ Climate Control	Air-conditioned/heated cab with excellent visibility
🔇 Low Noise Design	One of the quietest in its class (~72 dB(A))
🪑 Suspension Seat	Ergonomic, air-suspended seat with armrests
💡 LED Work Lights	Full-circle LED lighting for night operations
🚿 Auto-Idle	Engine automatically reduces speed during idle periods

🛠️ 6. COMMON ATTACHMENTS (via COMBI)

Attachment	Application
🪣 General Purpose Bucket	Earthmoving, loading
🔨 Hydraulic Breaker (Hammer)	Demolition, rock breaking
🪓 Hydraulic Grapple	Scrap handling, log sorting
' Hydraulic Shear	Demolition, steel cutting
🔩 Hydraulic Thumb	Pipe handling, log grabbing
🕳️ Auger / Drill	Piling, fencing, drilling
🧹 Tilt Rotator	Precise placement, grading
🪵 Rake	Landscaping, leveling

✅ 7. ADVANTAGES

✅ Pros	❌ Cons
Excellent fuel efficiency (ECO mode)	Older model — superseded by EC220E
Superior operator comfort & visibility	Maintenance costs can be high
Strong build quality & reliability	Not the most powerful in its class
Low noise & vibration levels	Limited availability of parts (discontinued)
Excellent resale value	—
Wide attachment versatility (COMBI)	—

🆚 8. COMPARISON: EC220D vs EC220E (Successor)

Feature	EC220D	EC220E
Engine	D6.1 / D6E	D6.7 / D6.8
Power	130–155 HP	155–177 HP
Efficiency	Good	~10–15% better
Technology	CareTrack	CareTrack + Volvo Co-Pilot (semi-auto)
Emission	Tier 4 Final	Stage V / Tier 4 Final
Production	2011–2019	2019–Present

💰 9. APPROXIMATE PRICING (Used Market, 2024)

Region	Price Range (USD)
🇺🇸 USA	$45,000 – $75,000
🇪🇺 Europe	€35,000 – €60,000
🌏 Asia/Middle East	$30,000 – $55,000

(Prices vary based on hours, condition, attachments, and region)

📌 10. SUMMARY


Best For	Medium-scale construction, road work, utilities, rental fleet
Strengths	Fuel economy, comfort, versatility, reliability
Weaknesses	Discontinued (parts availability), not the most powerful
Verdict	⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ — One of the best mid-size excavators Volvo ever made. Still highly sought after in the used market.

🔑 If you're buying used today, the EC220D is still a smart choice for its reliability and low operating costs. Just ensure the engine hours are reasonable (<8,000 hrs is ideal) and all hydraulics are in good condition.

Would you like more details on any specific aspect — like maintenance schedule, common problems, or comparison with competitors (CAT 320, Komatsu PC220, etc.)? 😊