Used Liugong 856Loader

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🏢 Manufacturer Overview

Item	Detail
Brand	LiuGong (柳工)
Full Name	Guangxi LiuGong Machinery Co., Ltd.
Origin	Liuzhou, Guangxi, China
Founded	1958 — One of China's oldest & largest construction machinery makers
Global Presence	Sold in 150+ countries with worldwide dealer network

The CLG856 is LiuGong's 5-ton class wheel loader, positioned as a mid-to-large size machine for heavy-duty earthmoving, loading, and material handling. The 856H is the upgraded/high-configuration version.

📐 Key Technical Specifications

Parameter	CLG856	CLG856H (Upgraded)
Operating Weight	~17,000 – 17,500 kg	~17,500 – 18,000 kg
Rated Bucket Capacity	3.0 m³	3.0 – 3.5 m³
Max Breakout Force	~175 kN	~180 kN
Max Dumping Height	~3,250 mm	~3,300 mm
Max Dumping Reach	~1,150 mm	~1,200 mm
Max Digging Depth	~110 mm (below ground)	~120 mm
Max Travel Speed	35 km/h	38 km/h
Gradeability	30° (58%)	30° (58%)
Tire Size	23.5-25	23.5-25
Fuel Tank Capacity	~280 L	~300 L
Hydraulic Oil Tank	~170 L	~180 L

🔧 Engine

Specification	Detail
Engine Brand	Shangchai (上柴) or Weichai (潍柴) — Tier 3 / China III emission
Model	SC9D220G2B1 (Shangchai) / WP10G220E22 (Weichai)
Type	6-cylinder, turbocharged, intercooled diesel
Displacement	~9.0 L
Rated Power	162 kW (220 HP) @ 2,200 rpm
Max Torque	~850 N·m @ 1,400 rpm
Emission Standard	China III / EPA Tier 3 equivalent
Fuel Consumption	~28–32 L/hour (varies by working condition)

✅ The engine is known for reliability, fuel efficiency, and strong low-end torque — critical for loading operations.

& Transmission & Drivetrain

Component	Specification
Transmission Type	Power Shift (Full Powershift)
Gearbox Brand	ZF or LiuGong proprietary
Gears	2 Forward / 2 Reverse
Drive System	Full Hydrostatic / Hydro-mechanical
Axles	Heavy-duty planetary reduction axles
Differential Lock	Available (optional)
Steering	Articulated frame steering (±35°)
Braking	Wet disc brakes, air-over-hydraulic

🔨 Hydraulic System

Specification	Detail
System Type	Load-sensing, closed-center hydraulic system
Pump Flow	~280 L/min (dual gear pump or variable displacement)
System Pressure	21 MPa (3,050 psi)
Working Pressure	17.5 MPa
Lift Time (Empty → Full)	~5.5 – 6.0 seconds
Float Function	✅ Standard
Automatic Leveling	✅ Available on 856H
Quick Coupler	Optional (for bucket change)

🪑 Cab & Operator Comfort

Feature	Detail
Cab Type	ROPS/FOPS certified, fully enclosed
Air Conditioning	✅ Standard
Seat	Air-suspension, adjustable, heated (856H)
Dashboard	LCD monitor with engine diagnostics
Joystick Control	Optional single-lever control
Noise Level	≤ 78 dB(A) — relatively quiet for class
Visibility	Large glass area, excellent all-round visibility
Camera System	Rearview + side cameras (856H)
Weight	~4,000 kg

🛠️ Attachments & Versatility

The CLG856 is designed as a multi-purpose machine with quick-change capability:

Attachment	Application
🪣 Standard Bucket (3.0 m³)	Loading sand, gravel, soil, coal
🦷 Rock Bucket	Quarrying, hard material handling
🪵 Log/Wood Fork	Timber handling
❄️ Snow Blade	Snow removal (winter)
🔩 Pallet Fork	Warehouse/logistics
🏗️ Grapple	Scrap metal, demolition debris
🔄 Sweeper	Road cleaning
🪨 Hydraulic Breaker	Rock breaking (with hammer line)

⚡ Quick Coupler allows attachment change in under 2 minutes without leaving the cab.

🆚 Competitor Comparison

Feature	LiuGong 856H	XCMG LW500KN	SDLG L956F	CAT 950 GC
Power	220 HP	220 HP	220 HP	237 HP
Bucket	3.0 m³	3.0 m³	3.0 m³	3.2 m³
Weight	~17,500 kg	~17,000 kg	~17,000 kg	~20,000 kg
Price (approx.)	$$	$$	$$	$$$$
Origin	China	China	China	USA
Warranty	1,000 hrs / 1 yr	1,000 hrs / 1 yr	1,000 hrs / 1 yr	2,000 hrs / 2 yr

🏆 LiuGong 856H offers best value for money — comparable performance to CAT at 40-50% lower price.

✅ Key Advantages

Advantage	Explanation
💰 Cost-Effective	30-50% cheaper than Caterpillar/Komatsu equivalents
🔧 Easy Maintenance	Common parts, widespread dealer network, lower spare part costs
💪 Strong Breakout Force	180 kN — excellent for heavy-duty loading
🛢️ Fuel Efficient	Shangchai/Weichai engines are proven fuel-savers
🔄 Parts Availability	LiuGong has 500+ dealers globally, especially strong in Asia, Africa, Middle East, South America
📈 Proven Track Record	Over 60 years of loader manufacturing experience
🏗️ Tier 3 Engine	Meets most emission requirements in developing markets

⚠️ Potential Considerations

Concern	Detail
Resale Value	Lower than CAT/Komatsu in Western markets
Perceived Quality	Some operators still prefer Japanese/Western brands (though gap is closing rapidly)
Tier 4/Stage V	856H is Tier 3 — for EU/US markets, Tier 4 Final version (856H-T4) is needed
After-sales in West	Not as dense as CAT/Komatsu network in North America/Europe

🌍 Main Markets

Region	Popularity
🇨🇳 China	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Domestic market leader)
🌏 Southeast Asia	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
🌍 Africa	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ (Very popular — affordable & rugged)
🌎 South America	⭐⭐⭐⭐
🏜️ Middle East	⭐⭐⭐⭐
🇺🇸 North America	⭐⭐⭐ (Growing)
🇪🇺 Europe	⭐⭐⭐ (Tier 4 version available)

📋 Summary


Machine	LiuGong CLG856H Wheel Loader
Class	5-Ton
Power	220 HP (162 kW)
Bucket	3.0 m³
Best For	Mining, quarrying, construction, ports, large farms
Price Range	~$80,000 – $110,000 USD (varies by market & config)
Verdict	⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ One of the best value wheel loaders in the world

🔑 Bottom Line: The LiuGong 856H is a workhorse — reliable, powerful, affordable, and backed by one of China's most respected machinery brands. It's the go-to choice for buyers who want CAT-level performance at Chinese pricing. 🚜💪

Would you like more details on any specific aspect — such as pricing in a particular country, comparison with a specific model, or maintenance schedule?